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Parallelism, Perpendicularity, and Parallelograms 1
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Identify the missing statement or reason to complete the two-column proof. Type the letter of your answer in the box.

Given:   Quadrilateral QUAD is a parallelogram.
M,N,O, and P are midpoints of QD ¯ , QU ¯ , UA ¯ , and AD ¯ , respectively.
Prove:   Quadrilateral MNOP is a parallelogram.
Choices:
a. NO ¯ ≅ PM ¯
b. NP ¯ ≅ OM ¯
c. CPCTC
d. ΔMQN≅ΔOAP
e. If two pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
f. Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent.
g. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent.
h. QN ¯ ≅ NU ¯ ≅ AP ¯ ≅ PD ¯
i. Construction and Line Postulate
j. M,N,O, and P are midpoints of QD ¯ , QU ¯ , UA ¯ , and AD ¯ , respectively.

Proof:
Statements Reasons
1. Quadrilateral QUAD is a parallelogram.
1. Given
2. ∠MQN≅∠OAP
∠NUO≅∠PDM
2.
3. QU ¯ ≅ DA ¯
QD ¯ ≅ UA ¯
3.
4. QM ¯ ≅ MD ¯ ≅ AO ¯ ≅ UO ¯
4. Definition of midpoint
5. ΔMDP≅ΔOUN
5. SAS Congruence Postulate
6. MN ¯ ≅ OP ¯
6.
7. Quadrilateral MNOP is a parallelogram.
7.
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